Definition of packet ship or packet liner

Packet ships, packet liners, or simply packets, were sailing ships of the early 1800s that did something which was novel at the time: they departed from port on a regular schedule.   The typical packet sailed between American and British ports, and the ships themselves were designed for the North Atlantic, where storms and rough seas were common. The first of the packet lines was the Black Ball Line, which began sailing between New York City and Liverpool in 1818. The line originally had four ships, and it advertised that one of its ships would leave New York on the first of each month. The regularity of the schedule was an innovation at the time. Within a few years several other companies followed the example of the Black Ball Line, and the North Atlantic was being crossed by ships that regularly battled the elements while remaining close to schedule. The packets, unlike the later and more glamorous clippers, were not designed for speed. They carried cargo and passengers, and for several decades packets were the most efficient way to cross the Atlantic. The use of the word packet to denote a ship began as early as the 16th century, when mail referred to as the packette was carried on ships between England and Ireland. The sail packets were eventually replaced by steamships, and the phrase steam packet became common in the mid-1800s. Also Known As: Atlantic packet

Essay about Love in Poems - 2986 Words

Love in Poems Robert Browning’s poem â€Å"My Last Duchess† is based on a real story about the fifth Duke of Ferrera in the Renaissance period. He married a 14-year-old named Lucrezia and then left her for a two-year period. She died at the age of 17. In this poem, the Duke is now looking for a second wife-to-be. Robert Browning is one of the greatest poets in the Victorian age. He writes romantic poems and he expresses love in this poem as obsessive. The poem’s rhyme scheme is a, a, b, b. This is a dramatic monologue. This is the kind of poem where there is only one speaker. In this poem it is the duke. At the very start of the poem, we are already given the idea that the Duke is a proud man especially with his art collections.†¦show more content†¦He thinks that the duchess should give him all her attention to himself including his power and rank. The duke is very possessive about his wife. The main point of this poem is how the Duke always wants attention for himself. He thinks he deserves all that especially when in his own home. He always takes action and power over those lower than him. â€Å"I gave commands; then all smiles stopped altogether†. If the Duchess smiles to everybody, maybe the Duke did something about it to stop them from smiling back. The Duchess’ humility and good nature to anyone else disgusted him. The Duchess can never know the cause of his anger because the Duke never tells her why. â€Å"Or that in you disgust me; here you miss†¦and I choose never to stoop.† Lastly, the Duke finally allows the listener to rise and â€Å"meet the company below†. He was referring to his servants and Robert Browning still stresses the point of his wealth and power over his household. By showing the last Duchess’ painting, could it be that the Duke will repeat the marriage to his new wife-to-be? â€Å"His fair daughter’s self†¦is my object†, will she too be like the last Duchess? We will never know because Browning’s poem ends with the Duke boasting about his other pieces of art like â€Å"Neptune†. Robert Browning has another romantic poem entitled â€Å"Porphyria’s Lover†. This is another monologue. Robert Browning also portrays obsessive love as heShow MoreRelatedLove Poem963 Words   |  4 Pages Love Poem: Linda Pastan Have you ever been in love? Do you even know what love is? Love is a feeling that at times can feel indescribable. It makes you do crazy things. Love makes you blind and no matter your circumstances with that person, if you love them you will go that extra mile for them. In this essay I will talk about the â€Å"Love Poem† by Linda Pastan. In the following paragraphs I will go in depth and break down the poems to help understand theRead MoreThemes Of Love And A Poem2019 Words   |  9 Pagesof different â€Å"Love Poems†. It includes my creations of poems that I have made in this course, two favorite poems that I enjoyed quite a lot, a poem that I have â€Å"borrowed† and a graffiti poem that I have also created in this course. To start it off, I have chosen my theme as Love because I find this topic interesting and one of the topics that contains a deep meaning. The special part about my anthology is that it shows different aspects of love and a timeline of love. There is a poem that is aboutRead MoreEssay on Love Poems2903 Words   |  12 PagesLove Poems Have the love poems, you have read given you a better insight into the emotion of love? The subject of ‘Love Poetry’ has given rise to some of the most beautiful and fascinating poetry. The poets illustrate their feelings, or the feelings of the people concerned with them through the use of figurative language. A love poem is not necessarily a poem about romantic love, about romance, marriage and commitment; it could be something else entirely. It seems to be Universal. TimelessRead MoreLove As a Theme In a Poem Essay899 Words   |  4 PagesLove is one of the main sources that move the world, and poetry is not an exception, this shows completely the feelings of someone. In â€Å"Litany† written by Billy Collins, â€Å"Love Poem† by John Frederick Nims, â€Å"Song† by John Donne, â€Å"Love† by Matthew Dickman and â€Å"Last Night† by Sharon Olds navigate around the same theme. Nevertheless, they differ in formats and figurative language that would be compared. For this reason, the rhetoric figures used in the poems will conduct us to understand the insightsRead MoreComparison of Two Love Poems1628 Words   |  7 PagesComparison of two love poems ‘How do I love thee? Let me count the ways.’ is a poem written in the 19th century by a poet named Elizabeth Barret Brown. Assuming that this love sonnet was written from the poets point of view this poem is about how a lady loves her lover. The title suggests that this poet will list how she loves a certain person and in how many different ways and the poem does exactly that, Elizabeth also compares her love to things that it is not possible to live without. The languageRead MoreThe Comparison of Two Love Poems634 Words   |  3 PagesThe poem â€Å"How Do I Love Thee†, by Elizabeth Barrett Browning, and â€Å"What Lips My Lips Have Kissed†, by Edna Vincent Millay are both well-known poems that both have themes of love. (LIT, Kirszner Mandell, Pg. 490). In both poems the poet helps the reader experience a lot of emotion with the use of certain words. There are speakers in both poems. In Mrs. Browning’s poem, the speaker is undefined, leaving open that the speaker could be a he or she. Millay’s poem which is written in first person, theRead MoreEgyptian Love Poems Essay1239 Words   |  5 PagesTable of contents 1. Introduction 3 2. How they made sense of love 3 3. Girl, boy and society 4 4. 3 Themes of love prevalent in Love Songs 5 5. Conclusion 6 6. Work cited 7 1. Introduction During the time of ancient Egypts New Kingdom, love songs were recorded and later discovered by excavators. The importances of these songs are that they contradicted the perception which Egyptologists had of the ancient Egyptians. No longer were the ancient Egyptians viewed as beingRead MoreLove Poems for that Special Lady2111 Words   |  9 PagesLOVE POEMS FOR THAT SPECIAL LADY ROY L KEITH Copyright Page content to be provided by TRAFFORDâ€Æ' INTRODUCTION I AM DEDICATING THIS TO A LOVELY LADY THAT INSPIRED ME TO WRITE THESE POEMS. EVEN THOUGH I CAN’T EXPRESS MY DEEPEST GRATITUDE TO HER. I DEDICATE THIS BOOK TO HER. THANKS FOR EVERYTHING APRIL.â€Æ' A Single Rose All the love that history knows, is said to be in a single rose. Yet all that could be found in two, is less than what I feel for you. Angels Read MoreLove and Death Poem Analysis2154 Words   |  9 PagesPOETRY – Poems about Love DIRECTIONS: Discuss the attitude/tone of the poem and the theme in your small groups. Afterward, write down your conclusions regarding the tone and theme of poems about a similar subject. |â€Å"The Quiet World† |â€Å"Flirtation† |â€Å"Song: To Celia |â€Å"love is more thicker than forget† |â€Å"Neutral Tones† | | | Read MoreThe Book Of Love Poems By Rumi2083 Words   |  9 PagesMysticism in the book of love poems by rumi To have an in depth understanding of mysticism is largely the central work to accepting and embracing Rumi s ideas , thoughts and beliefs which would to some modern philosophers sound absurd, fanatical and delusional.Infact with Bertrand Russell, who famously wrote a book called Mysticism and Logic. His point was that you cannot be a mystic and a rational person at one and the same time. Indeed, the enlightened position of the modern intellectual

Commerce Essay Example For Students

Commerce Essay Should the study of religion be left to religious people? Write an essay of not more than 1200 words. Assuming that religion here has the same meaning as one of the definitions referred to in O U Block 4 Unit 14 (and in particular is an activity caught by Ninian Smarts The Nature of Religion, A5 Resource Book 3) we still need to know what is meant by religious people before we can properly answer the question posed for this essay. By religious people, presumably the question is not referring to theologians but ordinary people who follow a particular religion. If that is the case then it is felt that the study of religion should be left to religious people. However, this is not without its problems. We will write a custom essay on Commerce specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now One of the problems in leaving the study of religion to religious people is in determining whether they will be objective. Will a Christian when studying, say, Islamic Fundamentalism, be prejudiced in favour of his own faith or will he treat the Islamic religion impartially? Until the Enlightenment in the eighteenth century, Christians referred to, for instance, Judaism as being false or devilish. It was only after the Enlightenment that Europeans gave names to religions other than those found on the continent and although these were European inventions they were not always right. For example, according to Bill Heilbronn (an authority on Hinduism) , Hinduism was wrongly named and should have correctly been referred to as the Vedic religion.It could be argued that non religious scholars are better placed to study religion.They are usually analytical, dispassionate and, because they have no affinity to one particular, or indeed any religion, can study religion without fear of being acc used of prejudice or bias. But what happens when they come up against so called miracles will they remain dispassionate? Take the case of the woman who became pregnant and gave birth after having received a liver transplant (apparently believed to be only the third woman in the world to have had a baby after such a transplant).Her obstetrician is reported as sayingdoctors are supposed to be cool and professional. But when we come into contact with miracles we find ourselves asking questions about the mystery of life. : see The Times, 11th June 1998, p 1. Will non religious people have a feel for a religion? Whilst they will be able to study a specific religions beliefs, ceremonies, artefacts, dogma etc. will they be aware of the nuances or idiosyncrasies of that religion or have sympathy with it? Take David R. Kinsley writing about Hinduism (or should one now say the Vedic Religion?!) in Introduction: Benares. Here, Kinsley can be said to be non religious in that clearly he is not a Hindu. His witting testimony is there for us to read: for instance his description of the great number of ascetics to be found in the city of Benares and of their activities. His unwitting testimony, however, is more interesting. He unwittingly shows himself to be a non Hindu, an outsider if you like, by phrases such as transience of the worldly life they the ascetics have renounced or their only possessions are a pot and a staff . A Hindu writing about his own religion would feel no need to comment on these matters raised by Kinsley the Hindu (the relig ious person in this context) would be only too well aware of their significance; in other words be well aware of the nuances of his religion and can therefore bring about a better understanding of it. According to the prospectus from Cambridge University for its Theological and Religious Studies Tripos religion is still a crucial factor for many nations and communities, as well as for individuals searching for meaning, or confronting fundamental issues of war and peace, freedom and bondage, good and evil. With so much at stake, can the study of religion safely be left to anybody but a religious person?Can such study be left to a person (i.e. a non religious person) who has no faith in anybody or anything but himself? I think not. This line of thought is following the argument that because religion can be said to be a totally distinct and unique category of human experience it is beyond the comprehension of those who have not felt this experience directly. This is put most succinctly by Otto when he says:-The reader is invited to direct his mind to a moment of deeply-felt religious experience, as little as possible qualified by other forms of consciousness. Whoever cannot do this, whoever knows no such moments in his experience, is requested to read no further; my italics for it is not easy to discuss questions of religious psychology with one who cannot recollect the emotions of his adolescence, the discomforts of indigestion, or, say, social feelings, but cannot recall any intrinsically religious feelingsOtto. R. (1970, 2nd edn) The Idea of the Holy, Oxford University PressOf course, there are those people (according to Gwilym Beckerlegge writing in Section 6 of Units 14/15) who, regardless of whether they are religious or not, strive for an impartial approach not shaped by their own beliefs. But this takes us into the realms of Religious Studies something which, it could be said, is not within the parameters of the question which has been set here. Most reli gious people are devout, serious, honest and trustworthy. If they carry these attributes into their study of religion then surely their work on religion will be all the more worthwhile and respected. With faith in their own religion in particular, and understanding of religious concepts in general, not only can they better study and appreciate their own religion but will bring to the study of other religions an insight and perception that might not be the case with a non religious person studying religion. .u0d3079f29281783b23b404b862be8784 , .u0d3079f29281783b23b404b862be8784 .postImageUrl , .u0d3079f29281783b23b404b862be8784 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u0d3079f29281783b23b404b862be8784 , .u0d3079f29281783b23b404b862be8784:hover , .u0d3079f29281783b23b404b862be8784:visited , .u0d3079f29281783b23b404b862be8784:active { border:0!important; } .u0d3079f29281783b23b404b862be8784 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u0d3079f29281783b23b404b862be8784 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u0d3079f29281783b23b404b862be8784:active , .u0d3079f29281783b23b404b862be8784:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u0d3079f29281783b23b404b862be8784 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u0d3079f29281783b23b404b862be8784 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u0d3079f29281783b23b404b862be8784 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u0d3079f29281783b23b404b862be8784 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u0d3079f29281783b23b404b862be8784:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u0d3079f29281783b23b404b862be8784 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u0d3079f29281783b23b404b862be8784 .u0d3079f29281783b23b404b862be8784-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u0d3079f29281783b23b404b862be8784:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Achondroplasia EssayBibliography:

Impact of Reducing Overtime Penalty Rates

Question: Describe about the Impact of Reducing Overtime Penalty Rates. Answer: Introduction In contemporary corporate business, industry ethics concern the moral judgement of an individual to decide what is right and wrong. Through the identification corporate responsibilities, business ethics and code of conduct within the organisation have established the highest level of trust within the affiliates and business entities (Moon, 2011). Business ethics have delivered moral principles to a corporate business structure to determine the actions and activities within the organisational structure. For instance, business ethics prohibit modern organisation to condemn the practices such as child labour and bribery. Moreover, business ethics make the organisational management more responsible so that the administration can treat each of the subordinates in a fair way (Goodpaster, 2011). Understandably, business ethics enforce corporate sustainability creating fair competitive practices. Also, business ethics contribute towards corporate social responsibility practices so that organisations can deliver an aggressive return to the society. In order to govern the ethical and legal standards for employees and employers in Australia, the Fair Work Commission has been identified as Australias nationwide Bureau of relations tribunal. The commission regulates fair policies and competitor regulations promoting rights of the stakeholders. In order to resolve the issues in ethics, Fair Work Amendment Act 2013 and the Australian Human Rights Commission Act 1986 (Cth) can be enforced to reduce the grievances of the plaintiff (Fair Work Ombudsman, 2016). Issues regarding reducing overtime penalty rates Introduce and explain the issue Employees working in Australian corporate firms are often given overtime penalty rates for working on weekends, public holidays, late night shifts, overtime and early morning shifts. In the contemporary business situation, a deduction of overtime penalty rates in different industries can create so many issues within the organisational management. High amount overtime penalty rates and night shift loadings have influenced the workforce to work in a dedicated way (ABC News, 2015). In the case of reducing the overtime penalty rates, the adjusted pay rates might not meet the requirement of the employees (Harrison, 2015). Moreover, considering the business ethics, human resources must be paid sufficiently for their excess work during weekends, public holidays or overtime. Predictably, the recommendation of reducing the overtime penalty rates has been strongly objected by the unions (ABC News, 2015). Due to such decline in overtime penalty rates can create an adverse impact on the wage structure as well. Moreover, the employers association has welcomed the recommendations (Jones, 2011). Invariably, the deduction of penalty rates will be eventually profitable for the employers. Under the current scenario, productivity of the firms can get affected on a serious note. Notably, the Fair Work Commission must consider the change in overtime penalty rates as one of the most sensitive issues. Example of the issue The primary example of the issue is the conflict among the employee unions in different part of the country. The controversy related to the recommendations made by critics is the major example of the issues that may create fall of production in the weekends (Moon, 2011). Currently, a strike occurred in the Gold Coast Port of Brisbane which is an important trade centre for the country (ABC News, 2015). The strike occurred due to conflict between the trade unions and employers in the region regarding the minimum wage rate increase and overtime penalties. Hence, it can be seen that the reduction in the overtime penalty rates will result in loss of productivity and loyalty of the employees towards the company. Impact on workplace The main impact of the reducing overtime penalties will hit the workplace with poor productivity and motivation towards the work on weekends. The employees will not feel motivated to work overtime on Sundays (Lippke, 2011). Hence, it will impact productivity of the organisations and performance of the workforce. Furthermore, the reduction in the overtime penalties will make the employers benefited due to reduction in the payroll expenses for the weekends (Jones, 2011). The reduction will result in a conflict between the employee unions and employers. It will result in strikes and social conflict in the economy. Hence, it is recommended to the government of Australia not to reduce the overtime penalty rates. Conclusion It can be seen from the above analysis that the government policy to reduce the overtime penalty rates will benefit the employers and will result in workplace conflicts in the organisations. It will reduce the motivation level of the employees and impact the productivity of the organisation. Furthermore, the policy will result in conflict among the employees who are not willing to work on holidays and employers paying less for the overtimes. Hence, it is recommended to provide the employees with other benefits such as rewards on hundred percent attendance and gift coupons to work on holidays to eliminate the negative impacts of the policy. Furthermore, the companies can use other means such as employing part time workers at low rates for working on holidays. Hence, the alternative means can be used by the organisations to mitigate the issues of reducing overtime penalty rates. References ABC News. (2015).Productivity Commission backs abolishing Sunday penalty rates. [online] Available at: https://www.abc.net.au/news/2015-12-21/productivity-commission-recommends-changes-to-penalty-rates/7045624 [Accessed Sep. 2016]. ABC News. (2015).Reducing penalty rates makes economic but not political sense (at least for now). [online] Available at: https://www.abc.net.au/news/2015-10-01/smith-reducing-penalty-rates/6818876 [Accessed Sep. 2016]. Fair Work Ombudsman. (2016).Welcome to the Fair Work Ombudsman website. [online] Available at: https://www.fairwork.gov.au/pay/penalty-rates-and-allowances [Accessed Sep. 2016]. Goodpaster, K. (2011). Business Ethics and Stakeholder Analysis.Business Ethics Quarterly, 1(1), p.53. Harrison, S. (2015). Varying rates for unsocial hours undermines deal.Nursing Standard, 19(17), pp.5-5. Jones, S. (2011). Penalty Rates under Challenge.Journal of Industrial Relations, 23(4), pp.504-507. Lippke, R. (2011). A Critique of Business Ethics.Business Ethics Quarterly, 1(4), p.367. Moon, C. (2011).Business ethics. London: Economist.